Pennsylvania Maintains Position as Second Largest US Online Casino Market in 2023
Pennsylvania's online casino (iGaming) market continued to be the second largest in the United States in 2023, with the Pennsylvania Gaming Control Board's monthly reports reflecting consistent gross gaming revenue across a large roster of licensed operators in one of America's most mature and competitive regulated iGaming markets.
Key Takeaways
- Pennsylvania is consistently the second largest US online casino market after New Jersey
- Pennsylvania launched iGaming in July 2019 — the second US state to legalise online casino gambling after New Jersey
- The Pennsylvania Gaming Control Board (PGCB) publishes monthly iGaming revenue data for all licensed operators
- Pennsylvania has one of the largest rosters of licensed online casino operators of any US state
- Major operators include BetMGM, DraftKings Casino, FanDuel Casino, Caesars Casino, Hollywood Casino (Penn Entertainment), Parx Casino, and others
- Pennsylvania iGaming GGR is taxed at 54% for online slots and 16% for online table games
Why It Matters — Players
Why It Matters — Operators
Pennsylvania's online casino market — one of the most mature in the United States — maintained its position as the country's second largest iGaming market in 2023, with consistently strong gross gaming revenue reported monthly by the Pennsylvania Gaming Control Board (PGCB). Pennsylvania launched regulated online casino gambling in July 2019, becoming the second US state to legalise iGaming after New Jersey, and has since developed one of the most competitive and operator-diverse online casino markets in the country.
Pennsylvania iGaming Background
Pennsylvania enacted comprehensive gambling legislation in October 2017 (Act 42) that included authorisation for online casino gaming, online poker, and sports betting. The PGCB began issuing interactive gaming licences and the first online casinos launched in July 2019. Pennsylvania's iGaming rollout was notable for its large number of eligible licence holders — Pennsylvania has 17 licensed casino properties, each of which can apply for an interactive gaming manufacturer and operator licence, creating the potential for numerous competing online casino platforms.
Market Competition
By 2023, Pennsylvania had one of the largest numbers of licensed online casino operators of any US state. Major platforms operating in Pennsylvania included BetMGM (MGM Resorts / Roar Digital), DraftKings Casino, FanDuel Casino, Caesars Casino Online, Hollywood Casino by Penn Interactive (Penn Entertainment), Parx Casino Online, SugarHouse/BetRivers (Rush Street Interactive), PokerStars PA, and others. This multi-operator environment creates strong competition for players on game selection, bonus offers, and promotions.
Pennsylvania licenses both online casino games and online poker. The state's large population (approximately 13 million) and its position in the Northeast corridor near major markets including Philadelphia and Pittsburgh make it a strategically important iGaming market.
Tax Framework
Pennsylvania's iGaming tax rates are among the highest in the US: online slots are taxed at 54% GGR, while online table games are taxed at 16% GGR. The slots rate in particular has been noted by operators as high compared to other iGaming states, though the large player market compensates for the higher tax burden.
National Market Context
Together with New Jersey and Michigan, Pennsylvania forms the core of the licensed US online casino market. The combined performance of these three states is consistently cited by the American Gaming Association and iGaming expansion advocates as evidence of the economic benefits of regulated online casino gaming.
- Source:
- Pennsylvania Gaming Control Board
- Published:
- January 10, 2024
- Original Article:
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